Here are some very important points about the Africa continent that can be useful for SSC exams:
- Africa is the second-largest continent in the world by both area and population.
- The continent is home to 54 recognized countries and several dependent territories.
- The Sahara Desert, located in North Africa, is the largest hot desert in the world.
- The Nile River, the longest river in the world, flows through eleven African countries.
- Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest peak in Africa.
- The Serengeti National Park, located in Tanzania, is one of the largest and most famous wildlife reserves in Africa.
- The Democratic Republic of Congo is the largest country in Africa by area, while Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa.
- The African Union is an intergovernmental organization consisting of 55 African countries.
- The economy of Africa is mainly driven by agriculture, mining, and tourism.
- African music, art, and literature have a rich cultural heritage and are well-known worldwide.
| Country | Capital City | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Algeria | Algiers | Algerian Dinar |
| Angola | Luanda | Angolan Kwanza |
| Benin | Porto-Novo | West African CFA Franc |
| Botswana | Gaborone | Botswana Pula |
| Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | West African CFA Franc |
| Burundi | Bujumbura | Burundian Franc |
| Cameroon | Yaoundé | Central African CFA Franc |
| Cape Verde | Praia | Cape Verdean Escudo |
| Central African Republic | Bangui | Central African CFA Franc |
| Chad | N'Djamena | Central African CFA Franc |
| Comoros | Moroni | Comorian Franc |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Kinshasa | Congolese Franc |
| Republic of the Congo | Brazzaville | Central African CFA Franc |
| Cote d'Ivoire | Yamoussoukro | West African CFA Franc |
| Djibouti | Djibouti City | Djiboutian Franc |
| Egypt | Cairo | Egyptian Pound |
| Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | Central African CFA Franc |
| Eritrea | Asmara | Eritrean Nakfa |
| Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) | Mbabane | Swazi Lilangeni |
| Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Ethiopian Birr |
| Gabon | Libreville | Central African CFA Franc |
| Gambia | Banjul | Gambian Dalasi |
| Ghana | Accra | Ghanaian Cedi |
| Guinea | Conakry | Guinean Franc |
| Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | West African CFA Franc |
| Kenya | Nairobi | Kenyan Shilling |
| Lesotho | Maseru | Lesotho Loti |
| Liberia | Monrovia | Liberian Dollar |
| Libya | Tripoli | Libyan Dinar |
| Madagascar | Antananarivo | Malagasy Ariary |
| Malawi | Lilongwe | Malawian Kwacha |
| Mali | Bamako | West African CFA Franc |
| Mauritania | Nouakchott | Mauritanian Ouguiya |
| Mauritius | Port Louis | Mauritian Rupee |
| Morocco | Rabat | Moroccan Dirham |
| Mozambique | Maputo | Mozambican Metical |
| Namibia | Windhoek | Namibian Dollar |
| Niger | Niamey | West African CFA Franc |
| Nigeria | Abuja | Nigerian Naira |
| Rwanda | Kigali | Rwandan Franc |
| Sao Tome and Principe | Sao Tome | Sao Tome and Principe Dobra |
| Senegal | Dakar | West African CFA Franc |
| Seychelles | Victoria | Seychellois Rupee |
| Sierra Leone | Freetown | Sierra Leonean Leone |
| Somalia | Mogadishu | Somali Shilling |
| South Africa | Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein | South African Rand |
| South Sudan | Juba | South Sudanese Pound |
| Sudan | Khartoum | Sudanese Pound |
| Tanzania | Dodoma | Tanzanian Shilling |
| Togo | Lome | West African CFA Franc |
| Tunisia | Tunis | Tunisian Dinar |
| Uganda | Kampala | Ugandan Shilling |
| Zambia | Lusaka | Zambian Kwacha |
| Zimbabwe | Harare | Zimbabwean Dollar |
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What is the total land area of Africa? Answer: The total land area of Africa is approximately 30.2 million square kilometers.
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What is the population of Africa? Answer: The population of Africa is over 1.3 billion people.
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What is the largest country in Africa by population? Answer: Nigeria is the largest country in Africa by population.
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What is the smallest country in Africa by land area? Answer: Seychelles is the smallest country in Africa by land area.
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What is the largest country in Africa by land area? Answer: Algeria is the largest country in Africa by land area.
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What is the highest point in Africa? Answer: Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa.
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What is the longest river in Africa? Answer: The Nile River is the longest river in Africa, stretching over 6,600 km.
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What is the largest desert in Africa? Answer: The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in Africa.
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What is the most spoken language in Africa? Answer: Arabic is the most spoken language in Africa.
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What is the official language of Nigeria? Answer: English is the official language of Nigeria.
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Which African country has the largest economy? Answer: Nigeria has the largest economy in Africa.
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What is the capital city of Egypt? Answer: Cairo is the capital city of Egypt.
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What is the currency used in South Africa? Answer: The South African Rand is the currency used in South Africa.
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What is the highest mountain range in Africa? Answer: The Atlas Mountains is the highest mountain range in Africa.
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What is the name of the famous wildlife park in Tanzania? Answer: Serengeti
